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Commodity Programs: Should Farmers Grow Income-Supported Crops on Federal Land?

RCED-92-54 Published: Jan 15, 1992. Publicly Released: Feb 21, 1992.
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Highlights

Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Department of Agriculture's (USDA) income support program, focusing on: (1) the basis for the government's policy of allowing lessees to participate in the income support program; and (2) estimates of payments USDA made to lessees during crop years 1988 and 1989.

Recommendations

Recommendations for Executive Action

Agency Affected Recommendation Status
Office of Management and Budget The Director, Office of Management and Budget (OMB), should modify the government's federal lessees policy: (1) to prohibit lessees from growing income-supported crops whenever a prohibition is consistent with national agricultural production and environmental goals; and (2) prohibit federal lessees from receiving the 92-percent payment for not growing crops on federal land. In implementing those policy changes, the Director should determine if a transition period is needed for federal lessees to adjust to the changes.
Closed – Not Implemented
The Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 replaces deficiency payments to farmers with 7-year market transition payments and eliminates restrictions on the crops that farmers can grow. Therefore, this recommendation is no longer applicable.

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Topics

Agricultural policiesFarm income stabilization programsFarm subsidiesIncome maintenance programsLand leasesLand managementPublic landsCropsAgricultural landFederal assistance programs