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New and Better Equipment Being Made Available for International Nuclear Safeguards

NSIAD-84-46 Published: Jun 14, 1984. Publicly Released: Jun 14, 1984.
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Highlights

Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO evaluated U.S. research and development efforts regarding equipment for the International Atomic Energy Agency's (IAEA) nuclear safeguards program.

Recommendations

Recommendations for Executive Action

Agency Affected Recommendation Status
Department of State The Secretary of State should request IAEA to further develop and implement coordination mechanisms to help achieve a fully integrated, multilateral safeguards support program among countries providing substantial support.
Closed – Implemented
IAEA has held additional support program coordinators' conferences and established an interdivisional task force to improve how IAEA defines and coordinates the support program activities. State advised that additional efforts will be undertaken on this recommendation because it continues to be valid.
Department of State The Secretary of State, after consulting with the other POTAS member agencies, should direct the POTAS program to work with the IAEA Secretariat to follow through on planned equipment testing, to encourage early routine use at facilities in the United States, and to encourage other nations providing voluntary assistance to IAEA safeguards to do the same.
Closed – Implemented
State continues to hold bilateral discussions with other countries on this subject. It considers this an ongoing effort.
Department of State The Secretary of State should, after consulting with the other POTAS member agencies, direct the POTAS program to assess the IAEA Secretariat's concern that the current documentation on equipment usage, operation, and training is not meeting the needs of IAEA and, if necessary, adjust the U.S. assistance efforts to address this problem.
Closed – Implemented
Two 1986 projects have been defined to help in this effort. One project will develop standards and formal procedures for each piece of safeguard equipment as an element of a safeguards program. Rather than define how to operate the equipment, this project will interrelate the equipment, facility, and safeguards approach. This is part of an ongoing effort.
Department of State The Secretary of State should monitor IAEA progress in procuring and supporting its planned equipment needs and, if problems occur, work with the IAEA Secretariat to develop strategies for overcoming them.
Closed – Implemented
State held additional discussions on this subject in early November 1985. Progress is being made, according to State, in procuring equipment. Recent delays have been beyond IAEA control, but State continues to monitor and work on this problem. It considers the recommendation valid and part of its ongoing program.

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Topics

Equipment managementInternational agreementsInternational organizationsNuclear proliferationNuclear materialsUraniumPlutoniumResearch and developmentNuclear weaponsNuclear facilities